Welcome in Zanzibar
Weather and climate
Zanzibar enjoys a tropical climate with hot and humid conditions throughout the year. The average temperature ranges from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). There are two distinct seasons: a dry season from June to October and a rainy season from November to May, with the heaviest rainfall typically occurring in April and May.
Accommodations
Popular accommodations in Zanzibar include luxurious beach resorts in areas like Nungwi, Kendwa, and Matemwe, offering stunning ocean views and upscale amenities. For a more budget-friendly option, Stone Town has a range of guesthouses and boutique hotels with easy access to historical sites and local markets.
Travel advice and safety
Zanzibar is generally safe for tourists, but it's essential to take precautions against petty theft and to avoid walking alone at night, especially in secluded areas. Respect local customs and dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites or local villages.
Activities and attractions
Key attractions in Zanzibar include exploring the UNESCO-listed Stone Town with its narrow alleys and historic architecture, visiting the vibrant Forodhani Market for local street food, snorkeling or diving in the clear waters of Mnemba Atoll, and relaxing on the idyllic beaches of Kendwa and Paje.
Local cuisine and restaurants
Recommended eateries in Zanzibar include "The Rock Restaurant" for a unique dining experience on a rock in the ocean, "Forodhani Gardens" for fresh seafood and local delicacies, and "Emerson Spice" for a rooftop dining experience with panoramic views of Stone Town.
Transport
Taxi fares in Zanzibar vary depending on the distance traveled, but average rates start at around $5 to $10 for short trips within Stone Town. Public transportation options include dalla-dallas (minibusses) and boda-bodas (motorcycle taxis), which are affordable but may not be as reliable or comfortable as taxis.
Currency and payment
The currency used in Zanzibar is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS). While some establishments accept major credit cards, it's advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas and smaller shops. ATMs are available in Stone Town and larger towns for withdrawing cash.
Language and communication
The official languages of Zanzibar are Swahili and English. Swahili is widely spoken among locals, but English is commonly used in tourist areas and hotels. Learning a few basic Swahili phrases can enhance your experience and show respect for the local culture.
Culture and local customs
Zanzibar has a rich cultural heritage influenced by Arab, Indian, and African traditions. Visitors should dress modestly when exploring local villages or religious sites, remove shoes before entering someone's home, and greet people with a handshake and a friendly "Jambo" (hello).
Packing list
When packing for Zanzibar, consider bringing lightweight, breathable clothing, swimwear, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, and sunglasses. Don't forget to pack a reusable water bottle to stay hydrated and a camera to capture the stunning landscapes and vibrant culture.
Budgeting
The average daily budget for a mid-range traveler in Zanzibar ranges from $50 to $100, covering accommodation, meals, transportation, and activities. However, costs can vary depending on the traveler's preferences and activities.
Health and medical facilities
Medical facilities in Zanzibar include hospitals such as Mnazi Mmoja Hospital in Stone Town and private clinics in popular tourist areas. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, including evacuation if necessary.
Travel tips and recommendations
Explore the spice plantations in Zanzibar's countryside for a sensory experience of the island's famous spices, such as cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg. Take a sunset dhow cruise for breathtaking views of the coastline and enjoy a traditional Swahili feast with local families for an authentic cultural experience.
Emergency contacts
In case of emergencies, dial 112 for police assistance and 199 for medical emergencies in Tanzania.
Internet and communication
Major telecom providers in Zanzibar include Vodacom, Airtel, and Zantel, offering SIM cards and data packages for tourists. WiFi is available in most hotels, restaurants, and cafes, although the connection may be slower in rural areas.
